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SP Technologies / Methodologies

Methodologies for high-stakes decisions

Information, expertise and an independent perspective come together in a system for exploring alternatives and the consequences of a decision.

From uncertainty to decision coordinates.

01 / Decision Architecture™

From uncertainty to action

Decision Architecture™ is SP’s shared system of thinking. It connects situational analysis, the coordinates of a choice, the decision and subsequent actions.

  1. UNCERTAINTY

    Uncertainty

  2. ANALYSIS

    Analysis

  3. COORDINATES

    Coordinates

  4. DECISION

    Decision

  5. ACTION

    Action

02 / Architecture of Intelligence

Not just information. Connections between factors.

Information and expertise

The underlying data is considered in the context of the business, its goals and constraints.

An independent perspective

Facts are distinguished from assumptions and the interests of different parties.

Scenarios and consequences

Alternatives are considered alongside what will change after a choice is made.

03 / Data / Intelligence

A foundation for an informed position

Working with information starts with facts and assumptions. Beyond collecting data, it is important to see connections between factors, gaps and the limits of the analysis.

  • What is known about the situation?
  • Which assumptions underpin the decision?
  • What information is still needed?

04 / Scenario Analysis

Compare consequences as well as possibilities

Scenario analysis explores alternative courses of action, their risks and possible consequences. The chosen decision is considered alongside other options, not in isolation.

  • What alternatives exist?
  • What changes under different assumptions?
  • Which consequences need to be considered before choosing?

05 / SP AI

A technology layer for analysis

AI strengthens analysis and human expertise. It does not replace the decision maker or the expert’s final position.

Human Intelligence + Technology + Decision Architecture

06 / METHODOLOGIES

Shared logic. A specific task.

Methodologies are applied in the context of the business and the decision. The public description explains the purpose of the system without disclosing internal formulas or proprietary mechanisms.

SP Capital Underwriting

Business analysis before designing the capital structure.

SP Capital Map

The individual capital architecture of a specific business.

SP Capital Roadmap

A route from the capital map to action and implementation.

SP SECOND OPINION™

An independent review of a critical decision.

07 / Human Expertise

The final position requires human expertise

Technology, information and scenarios provide a foundation for professional judgement. Responsibility for the final choice is not transferred to an analytical tool.

AI strengthens the expert. It does not replace them.

08 / SP SECOND OPINION™

Independent review in practice

Second Opinion examines a decision’s logic, assumptions, economics, risks, alternatives and consequences. The client receives an independent position for the final choice.

A second opinion reviews the decision, not the person.

SP Technologies / Methodologies

Review a decision before making it.